A newly study commissioned by Industry Canada, which includes some of the most extensive surveying to date of the Canadian population on music purchasing habits, finds what many have long suspected (though CRIA has denied) – there is a positive correlation between peer-to-peer downloading and CD purchasing. The Impact of Music Downloads and P2P File-Sharing on the Purchase of Music: A Study For Industry Canada was conducted collaboratively by two professors from the University of London, Industry Canada, and Decima Research, who surveyed over 2,000 Canadians on their music downloading and purchasing habits. The authors believe this is the first ever empirical study to employ representative microeconomic data.
The two key findings:
- When assessing the P2P downloading population, there was "a strong positive relationship between P2P file sharing and CD purchasing. That is, among Canadians actually engaged in it, P2P file sharing increases CD purchases." The study estimates that 12 additional P2P downloads per month increases music purchasing by 0.44 CDs per year.
- When viewed in the aggreggate (ie. the entire Canadian population), there is no direct relationship between P2P file sharing and CD purchases in Canada. According to the study authors, "the analysis of the entire Canadian population does not uncover either a positive or negative relationship between the number of files downloaded from P2P networks and CDs purchased. That is, we find no direct evidence to suggest that the net effect of P2P file sharing on CD purchasing is either positive or negative for Canada as a whole."
Bear in mind, this is not a study with a particular desired outcome or sponsor – it is the government commissioning independent research to help it make better policy decisions. The results of that research, consistent with earlier Canadian Heritage sponsored study by Shelley Stein-Sacks that refused to blame P2P for the industry's problems, is that P2P actually increases CD sales since those that download also tend to buy more music.
The study also addresses a number of other frequently discussed issues. It finds that:
- there was no statistically significant relationship between P2P downloads and digital download purchases from stores such as iTunes. In other words, P2P downloads neither increase nor decrease the likelihood of such purchases.
- CD prices have little impact on CD purchases, though there was some indirect evidence of pricing being factored into those that P2P file share.
- people who buy digital downloads are not less likely to buy CDs
- people who own MP3 players are less likely to buy CDs
- people who buy large numbers of DVDs, videogames, cinema and concert tickets also buy a higher number of CDs. In other words, consumers of entertainment consume more entertainment, not less.
- household income has no statistically significant effect on CD or digital download purchases
The study is a tough read for the non-economist, yet given the breadth of its data and the importance of its findings, it is a must-read. When combined with the income generated from the private copying levy, much of which is seemingly linked to P2P copying, it becomes increasingly clear that the industry has benefited from P2P and that there is no "emergency" that necessitates legislative intervention.
Update: Jack Kapica of the Globe and Mail provides additional coverage of the study and its policy implications.
Wouldn’t it be prudent to hear what Graham Henderson from the Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA) has to say about this? He is, after all, an authority on these matters. LOL…
Mr.?
Buy a CD?
People still do that? Weird. Kind of like paying for sunshine. Huh?
I still do it…
It’s the same as with books: people – including me – like to hold something real and physical in their own hands.
I don’t think the headline matches the content. The study doesn’t find that P2P downloaders buy more music. The study finds “no direct evidence to suggest that the net effect of P2P file sharing on CD purchasing is either positive or negative for Canada as a whole.”
It would be more accurate to say that *more active* P2P dowloaders buy more music (than less active dowloaders).
Clearly there is a strong correlation between people who like music and those who buy it and download it. The music industry screwed up big time when they could have taken advantage of the fact that a huge population were into Napster. If they had taken advantage of that market, they could be in tune with the real world.
The CD Advantage
People will often buy CDs because they can rip it in the quality they want.
Downloading music off of iTunes results in relative low quality and .mp3s that you can only use on iTunes.
When you buy your own music you can rip it to a “lossless” format, ie. No loss of quality, or V0 which is the best format based on file size and quality. Very low quality loss for a very smaller file size.
Programs like limewire and etc. have a low selection of music and low quality. Therefore if someone actually enjoys music (yes, P2Pers do) they will often buy a CD of it so they can have it in whatever format that they want.
Also the cases are cool.
I’m not surprised at all by this finding. I myself use P2P, and since I started I’ve invested more $ in buying CDs than at any point previously. There’s 3 main reasons for this:
1- It’s the absolute best way to “preview” an artist’s work. If I like it, then I can justify buying it outright; both to support the artist & add to my collection. Us music lovers usually find having a mere digital copy inadequate. Think of it as taking a potential new car purchase for a test drive.
2- I’ve discovered so many artists that I would never have heard otherwise. I mean, it’s absolutely mind-boggling how many great artists there are out there, yet you never hear them mentioned on the radio. (That’s a whole other topic right there) Good P2P communities are full of music savvy members who take great pains & pride to discover & recommend talent for all to enjoy. (Especially on the best site ever, OiNK.cd, but that’s another story…) Because of P2P, I’m now the proud owner of some artist’s entire music catologues (both Cd & vinyl in some cases) by artists I only would have discovered through P2P.
3- For reasons mentioned above, I like to share my discoveries with other users, getting them into other artists & such. The way to do this is to buy their works & then share it. I’ve basically had enough comments from fellow users to verify a few hundred album sales by them over the last while, due to me exposing little-known artists via P2P.
P2P could is a powerful tool that the CRIA (and similar groups) should embrace & try to work with, not against. The profit could be huge. Hopefully this will happen sometime in the future: with bands like Nine Inch Nails & Radiohead taking steps in that direction, in addition to this report, maybe they’ll take notice.
NT
I have not read the article, but I would hope that the chosen sample was well representative. Age groups as well as access to various mediums would definitely need to be addressed. For example, there are many people who have no internet access at all in many age groups. There are many who personally would rather not have a portable media device. Many people prefer cassette tapes instead of CDs (better driving functionality). Some people own nothing but a record player. Many others, even those with internet access find that MP3 format removes almost all of the enjoyment out of the music because of the source coding (eliminating frequency bands we ‘cannot hear’).
I would say that it is very hard to make a claim that the internet/music marriage _hurts_ the industry. Particularly because it increases the popularity factor of bands, allows relatively small bands easier means to distribute, and allows for further social networking possibilities.
Above, Andrew Wiebe and Woodenhead are both very correct in saying that the norm of audio quality in internet-distributed standards is quite low.
Personally, if I like music that I download (either with permission or illegally [gawk] ) then I will usually go out of my way to see artists live and purchase their CD directly with fewer profits going to the middle-man and corporate entities.
From the article: “In terms of the actual sample, the data contains 1,005 respondents who declared that they were P2P downloaders and 1,095 that declared not to have engaged in P2P downloading.”
So it’s saying people who claim to have purchased music also claim to download more. People who pay for music are more likely to admit to downloading music illegally.
Declining CD sales
One possible (at least for some portion of the big buyers of CDs) explanation is that people are buying fewer CDs because with P2P access, they are better able to determine in advance what they will or will not like. So instead of buying some number of CDs on speculation because no practical means of thorough sampling existed, as was the case before the internet, they are now buying fewer CDs because they have identified those they know they won’t like through this sampling opportunity from P2P access. And maybe this reduction in buying is mitigated in part by having discovered some CDs through sampling that they would never have considered without P2P.
I agree with and second everything Woodenhead said- I’ve purchased many cds by artists I would not have heard of, if not for P2P sharing. Maybe if cds were cheap I’d buy unfamiliar albums just to try them, but I’m not spending $12+ for a potential beverage coaster. The RIAA and cohorts needs to get a clue and realize that P2P networks just give their products free advertising.
The music industry has shot itself in the foot in many ways, if they want to solve their problems they need to stop blaming file sharing and look at their own poor decisions. I think it’s obvious that cd prices in the US are kept artificially inflated or fixed- prices of dvds, books, computer games, etc, generally drop quite a bit after initial release, while the prices of most individual cds have hardly budged after a decade. I would buy more cds if older releases would eventually drop to the $4-$8 range like most dvds do. Another stupid thing the music industry has done is constantly hammer us with a small sample of mostly mediocre acts. Hearing the same single for months doesn’t make me run out and buy albums, it makes me turn off my radio. Even if I liked the song, I’m too sick of it to listen to it ever again. Ignoring the content, even the overall quality of music releases is typically awful. The sound is mastered for maximum loudness, sacrificing sound quality (see YouTube for more about the “loudness wars”). The resulting album is compressed, volume normalized, clipped, and has distortion in some cases. In other words, it just sounds bad. I hate paying for a cd that sounds like poorly encoded lossy format.
M. Sc, MD
I haven’t read the research paper, but as it is described above, this does *not* mean that p2p file sharing doesn’t reduce CD purchases. It could, for example, be the case that people who are downloading music also are more interested in music, and thus are buying more CDs than other people. This would make “music interest” a confounding factor, and it is not a very far fetched scenario. A more music interested person would download more music but would also by more CDs. If he didn’t download music, it could very well be the case that he would buy even more CDs. You really have to correlate for this kind of confounding factors. But how should it be done? There are not many other ways to judge interest in music other than measuring how many CDs you buy or how much music you download.
Why would this study be considered accurate at all ? Was there any actual confirmation of the claims made by the people surveyed ?
For example why should those who downloaded thru P2P software not claim that they did in fact purchase CDs as well. Why confess to being a pirate, when it is just as easy to BE a pirate and then claim that your activities do not really alter your end behaviour. See its really a victim-less situation. I’m merely ‘auditioning’ the product before purchase.
Somehow I find this highly doubtful. If you have the milk already, why would you consider paying the dairy for it. Never mind going to the extent of buying the cow. Especially since the ‘new’ standard is largely 192kbs for MP3 files, and at that bitrate I hear that it is very hard to tell the difference between ‘real ‘ and not-so-much.
Not that I really know anything about this downloading thingy everyone is talking about. Just what I heard.
HM
I used to use P2P to discover new artists – artists that couldn’t be found at the local record store or which I heard through some other media. Many times I search for the song lyrics and then download files from P2P untill I find the correct song and the artist. After that I usually bought the CD if I liked the artist.
After RIAA/MPAA started the guilt game and suing people, I started boycoting the whole industry. Now I hate the sight of CD’s because they represent the evil and greed in this world. I will no longer pay for their overpriced product nor use them untill prices are cut a minimum of 50%. Some artists have seen the light and started their own production and distribution through the internet. This is the way of the future, DEATH TO RECORD COMPANIES!
CD Prices
Hello,
The bottom line is simple, with the current distribution systems in place the prices of CDs are over $10. When the prices come down to compete with the online market then allot less people will infringe on copyrights laws.
Thanks
Edward Palonek
[ link ]
new music models needed
How about moving to the new breed of record labels, that are in business together with the fans of the music… http://www.sellaband.com for instance.
Very interesting report. There will always be a % of people who download/listen/steal via p2p, and others who download/listen/buy the cd. p2p is like quality control for music, so you don’t go and buy an album on the basis of one song and then find out the rest are crap.
I don’t agree with the prices of cd’s being lowered too much, as it costs alot of money to create the music, and then even more money to distribute/advertise/manufacture etc. Record co’s just need to be fairer to the artists and the fans, and then fans will be fairer with the record co’s. I don’t want them to go out of business as then there would be alot less music, but they need to work together with the public and artists, not against them.
I agree. I download music because I love music and I cannot live without it. Furthermore I love researching new artists and new genres. I actually increased my quota of CDs buying because of that. I do not like commercial music such as the kind you hear on the radio stations or the one you find in music stores. P2P network is the best place to try it before buying it, what’s wrong with that? Most of the material I download at the end I consider garbage and discard it which it means I’m not “satisfied” with it. Anything I buy if I’m not satisfied I can bring it back, but not music or movies or books.
THAT STUDY IS A FAKE!!!
THAT STUDY IS DEFINITELY A FAKE! A BIG FAKE! IT IS NOT TRUE! P2P IS KILLING US! ALL OF YOU WILL BE SENTENCED! DISTRIBUTING OF THIS STUDY WILL BE DETERMINED AS A PIRACY ITSELF! HOWGH!
This seems to be a very important study to me, if only because a) it was commissioned by the government, and b) it wasn\’t created with a specific set of interests in mind like some of the so-called \”studies\” produced by the industry lobby groups. I really hope this puts the pressure on the government (I almost said Harper, but really the whole government is being bullied here) to push back on the CRIA and listen to Canadian artists and consumers.
Edward Palonek
I’m not sure if attacking the integrity of the study without any solid proof is a good idea at all. However this study does seem to correspond with what the general opinion is.
Thanks
Edward Palonek @ Palonek.ca
@ Doug
“Why would this study be considered accurate at all ? Was there any actual confirmation of the claims made by the people surveyed ?”
Yes, the masses are lying to keep Graham and his owners from getting the money they deserve. I mean c’mon it’s obviously the entire survey is a conspiracy to rob the record labels and should not be held in the same light as a totally unbiased report. Like those bought and paid for by the recording industry. Now the guys who do those reports, wow, they are completly unbiased, and never word the questions so they recieve the answers they require. Nor do they work they demographics to ensure their results. Nope.
How could an obviously biased report from Industry Canada be taken seriously when you have several unbased reports from the CRIA et all that simple state they are losing billions and billions of dollars.
Michael Geist’s conclusion above, “it becomes increasingly clear that the industry has benefited from P2P”, is thrown into question by an obvious logical error on his part, an error usually described as comparing apples to oranges.
When it comes to understanding the impact of peer-to-peer file-sharing on CD sales, the comparison to make is not between those who choose to engage in peer-to-peer file-sharing and those who don’t, but between before peer-to-peer file-sharing existed and after. One would have to know if the number of CDs bought in Canada went down after peer-to-peer file sharing became available.
The Industry Canada study does not address this question. All it says is that there is *currently* no correlation, either negative or positive, between the amount of peer-to-peer file-sharing in Canada and Canadian sales of CDs.
As Geist says, the study does show an indirect positive correlation between the price of a CD and how often peer-to-peer file sharers download music from the CD. One could reasonably hypothesize, therefore, that though peer-to-peer file sharers are more likely to buy CDs, the average price of the CDs they buy will be lower than the average price of all CDs bought in Canada and perhaps even lower than the average price paid for CDs bought by those who don’t share files. The price of a CD generally correlates positively to its profit margin, so the music publishers would prefer that the average price be higher.
Personally, I believe in the principle that taking and not paying for a product that cost something to make and sell is both immoral and counter-productive. But practically, I recognize that file sharing cannot be effectively prevented. So there’s only so much music publishers can do through legislation. They should devote more of their energies to accepting the reality of the Internet and finding ways to use it to their advantage.
pic
[ link ]
Just thought you might want to correct this, but the study results as stated in the abstract were actually “12 P2P downloaded songs, music purchases increase by 0.44 CDs.”
not 1 P2P download.
although 12 to .44 is still a hardy number
Unwarranted conclusions
The debate on P2P-CD sales is difficult to track. As the study’s authors write themselves, there are certainly two factors at play: sampling (P2P -> +CD) and substitution (P2P -> -CD).
I went back to the study. On page 24 the authors write that “[R]egressions based on cross-sectional data cannot prove causality; instead they only show an association between variables.” Later they acknowledge that simultaneous equations systems (“capable” of dealing with circular causality) would have required “instrumental variables” (indicators that are unambigously related to only one of the two inter-related variables) that were not available. Too bad.
But then, how can the authors conclude that 12 P2P downloads per year increase CD purchases by 0.44? (!!) (rather than say an increase of .44 CD per year increase the likelihood of P2P downloads by 12).
I suppose that everybody will agree that:
1) the more I like music, the more I am likely to sample
2) the more I like music, the more I am likely to acquire music
So there is no surprise if we find a positive correlation between P2P and purchases.
The question is whether the positive sampling effect on CD sales is larger than the negative substitution effect. Possible, but frankly, I doubt it. And the aforementioned study doesn’t provide a satiwfactory answer.
Response from authors:
[ link ]
Edward Palonek
Edward Palonek
“So there is no surprise if we find a positive correlation between P2P and purchases.
The question is whether the positive sampling effect on CD sales is larger than the negative substitution effect. Possible, but frankly, I doubt it. And the aforementioned study doesn’t provide a satisfactory answer.”
Well said. Subject closed.
[ link ]
Palonek
Show this to the French Government!
Did you heard about Mr. Sarkozy’s new plans (banning p2p users from the internet)?
[ link ]
Somebody should show this study for them…
Mr.
As more and more technology is required to address the security issue while downloading music, certified vendors of IT products and services are always on demand. The following links will take you to a comprehensive list of companies dedicated to provide cutting edge technology to protect computers while downloading music
Networks Security -> Security
Mr
Sorry this is the link:
[[ link ]]
Canada is not the whole world
Canada is just a little part of the world, with their own customs, education and economic level; but the effects of file-sharing is beyond Canada\\\’s boundaries.
Canada is not representative of what\\\’s happening troughout the world.
On the other hand, P2P is only one of the problems: we have direct download from virtual hardrives (Rapidshare, Megaupload, etc.) and chain-copying (users copy the same mp3-CD a lot of times).
Furthermore, in Mexico, Spain, Colombia, and many other countries you can find a lot of people at the streets selling mp3-CDs at very low prices.
Misquote
You said:
“The study estimates that 12 additional P2P downloads per month increases music purchasing by 0.44 CDs per year.”
They said:
“For an increase in the average number of P2P downloads per month of 1 (ie., 2.718282/2.718282), the number of CD purchases per year will increase by (1.212/2.718282 =) 0.44.”
Which is:
The study estimates that 1 additional P2P downloads per month (not 12 additional P2P downloads per month) increases music purchasing by 0.44 CDs per year.
Misquote
You said:
\”The study estimates that 12 additional P2P downloads per month increases music purchasing by 0.44 CDs per year.\”
________________________
rosy
Multi List Service
Boycott
I think alot of people forget that theres been a boycott going on the music industry for many years since Napster. You cant treat people like shit and have them want to go out an buy your stuff. Im sorry it dosnt work that way. Secondly if people havent notice theres been a insurgents in indie music. People have been staying away big music while looking at indie music which is just better anyways. Another thing is Piracy is becoming a scapegoat. If your product dosnt sell well. Its not because it just a bad or sucky product. Its because of priacy. This seem like same thing that happen with home taping. If your sells are low its because of home taping. The turth is these what to take people civil rights away and turn are world into a police state over there copyrights. Im sorry but people civil rights are more important. Its time that these company to change there business model or go out of business. Its called adapt or die and its one the rule for biology and a free market.
Very useful files search engine. http://Indexoffiles.com is a search engine designed to search files in various file sharing and uploading sites.
Just a quick note: A great number of these people using P2P are kids who have very little of their own money. I posit that just because they download an album online, it doesn’t mean they would have purchased it otherwise. They simply can’t afford it. Downloading an album does not necessarily equate to the loss of a sale, in other words. Combine that scenario with the sampling argument, and I find it very easy to believe that P2P users spend more $ on music & related merchandise than non-P2P users.
As a concrete personal example, I downloaded Nine Inch Nails – Ghosts I-IV for free via P2P. I later purchased the physical copy, which cost me well over $300. I’m hardly the cause of the decline of the music industry’s profits, and feel that I should not be treated as a criminal.
[url=http://www.demonbaby.com/blog/2007/10/when-pigs-fly-death-of-oink-birth-of.html]Here’s a great read from an industry insider.[/url]
Your title is false
Please correct your post’s title. It is contrary to the findings. You quote those yourself.
“When viewed in the aggreggate (ie. the entire Canadian population), there is no direct relationship between P2P file sharing and CD purchases in Canada. “
hI
I recently came across your blog and have been reading along. I thought I would leave my first comment. I don’t know what to say except that I have enjoyed reading. Nice blog. I will keep visiting this blog very often.
Susan
http://disturbialyrics.net
mls search
Nice article.
====================
John Assam
mls search
Opinion
The article is cool! But to my mind, to understand everything it is necessary to read several books from [url]http://www.pdfqueen.com[/url] the pdf ebooks search engine. Otherwise it is almost impossible to become a professional in some field.
bathmate
it’s a very interesting posting. i liked it. 🙂
bathmate
Web Royalty
very good posting. i liked it. thanks
http://www.webroyalty.com
Re
The proper way out to receive a good grade was to order the very interesting research essay writing or outcome about this good topic, or just get the information about our prices selecting the custom essay writing company.
handbags
http://www.bagsmix.com
big save for rolex submariner watches
This article is really great, strong support
The proper way out to receive a good grade was to order the very interesting research essay writing or outcome about this good topic, or just get the information about our prices selecting the custom essay writing company.
http://www.topluxwatch.com
Pefect Breitling Replica Watches
http://www.topluxwatch.com
New Era Hats,Monster Energy Hats,Red Bull Hats On Sale
it is interesting and informative article.new era red bull hats, This has been very helpful understanding a lot of things. I’m sure a lot of other people will agree with me.
http://www.newera-caps.net
mt4 trade copier
Intro
Upright Basement Music is a network of over 30 musicians creating reggae, dub, world, electronic, funk and hip hop music. Upright Basement Music promotes and supports the artists work to further its success in todays music industry.For more info : http://www.uprightbasementmusic.com/Home.html
.
this is pretty much how i’ve always felt things were going down. i mean, if you’ve got a hard drive full of 80s japanese hardcore, chances are you’d be listening to that stuff whether it was online on music search engines or not.
.
this is pretty much how i’ve always felt things were going down. i mean, if you’ve got a hard drive full of 80s japanese hardcore, chances are you’d be listening to that stuff whether it was online on music search engines like http://abbmp3.com/ or not.
I found your blog searching around for http://buyitnowfurniture.com/ discount furniture stores. Your blog turned out good.
http://www.edhardysale.org.uk
nice site thanks i want to know more about that
buy
You’ve got a hard drive full of
ordinateur pc portable japanese hardcore labatterie
chances are you’d be listening to that stuff whether it was online on music search engines or not.
edhardytrend.com/
What a fun pattern! It’s great to hear from you and see what you’ve sent up to. All of the projects look great! You make it so simple to this.Thanks!
http://abdominalbacksupportbelt.blogspot.com/
Quite insightful post. Never thought that it was this simple after all. I had spent a superior deal of my time looking for someone to explain this subject clearly and you’re the only 1 that ever did that. Kudos to you! Keep it up.
http://abdominalbacksupportbelt.blogspot.com/
designer
I like to share my discoveries with other users, http://womenonlinestore.com getting them into other artists & such.
http://www.top1replicawatch.com/
nice site thank for share you
Mexico City Hotel
If you are interested to know more about that so do visit the link.
What?
What a surprise!So the downloaders buy more music?
certainly we heard more music than the average, but then,Why the sales has decresed so much?
its very nice and amazing
It has been a year since the isolated Alaskan town of Barrow’s population was decimated by vampires during its annual month long sunset. Riddled with grief over the death of her husband Eben, bound by nightmares and void of all emotions beyond hate and sorrow, Stella Oleson has spent the past months traveling the world, trying to convince others that vampires exist.
http://www.prefabrikyapi.com
discount crystal jewelry
agreement quality,but abysmal abysmal silver topaz rings
Ipod Touch 32gb Best Price
What a surprise!So the downloaders buy more music?
certainly we heard more music than the average, but then,Why the sales has decresed so much?
http://ipodtouch32gbbestprice.net/
you are right
You had some nice points here. http://www.shoemyway.comI done a research on the topic and got most peoples will agree with you
replica watch
longines automatic watches replica watches rounds out the whole dial The Invicta Subaqua fake watches styles Some
are capable of downloading data from watches replica about one hundredth or less than that of the real.
LEDS Strip
http://www.lighteveryday.com
Welcome to LightEveryDay.com. Our company offer led lights,led strip, led ribbon, led car light, led power supply, led controller.High quality LED Strip with low price.
Generic Viagra
Thank you for sharing to us Please one more post about that..
http://www.onlinemedicalstore.net
http://www.onlinemedicalstore.net
Be Nice to visiting your blog again, it HAS been months for me. Well this article that I’ve been waited for long with. I need this article we complete this assignment in the college, and it Has Sam topic with your article. Thanks, great share.
http://www.onlinemedicalstore.net
http://www.teesoutlet-china.com
True Religion has something for everyone,including rough-and-tumble means for any kids,a durable fashion assertion for men and women,and stylish jeans in addition to skirts for any fashion-gifted. Today there are more and more manufacturers that are offering True Religion Jeans. Since there are so many great choices available, making a choice of the best True Religion Jeans as Christmas gifts can be a bit difficult.
http://www.samrx.com/
Hello I am surprised with the way you portray your thought. Your knowledge and flair in writing is impressive and I hope you keep updating us with your amazing write-ups an share your great knowledge with us.
http://www.leatherfads.com
After reading your article I was very happy because while reading it I realized that you and I think in the same flow. Keep it up and there is no doubt that you are just an amazing person because you grasp the people’s thinking so easily and so conveniently write it down. I just love the way you write.
http://www.hayda.net/
What a helpful post really will be coming back to this time and time again. Thanks ..
Hi Friend,
You did really a great job. I found your blog very interesting and very informative. I think your blog is great information source & I like your way of writing and explaining the topics. Keep it up. I’m going to follow your blog.
children learn spanish dvd
I’ve been reading through your archives, I do hope you’ll keep writing this blog when you have time. It’s nice to see someone who looks like you trying to do the same thing you are.
Home:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/
Topics:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/topics/
News:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/news/
Store:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/store/
Our Story:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/story/
Testimonial:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/testimonials/
Why Spanish:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/why-spanish/
Contact Us:http://englishtospanishforkids.com/contact-us/
Hello,
HI,
Thanks for sharing this unique information.. Really very much informative..
I’m going to cue up your blog so that I can read more later. I have a page that you might like that I set up for total beginners such as myself..
iPhone App Developers
http://www.mobilecubix.com
Cheap generic viagra
It’s always my pleasure to read this type of stuff.I am very much interested in these types of topics and it’s my habit to read this.
Buy Kamagra online at cheap price
It’s always my pleasure to read this type of stuff.I am very much interested in these types of topics and it’s my habit to read this.
Buy Kamagra online
cheap generic viagra
Hello .. I have never seen a smart articles that you created. It really helped me to get back my ideas for writing. I will save this post, for I learn more.
VPFASHION
No more worrying about singeing your hair extensions while baking cookies. A Dallas-based business known for its wigs and hairpieces is giving women the chance to let those cheap hair extensions sizzle.
auty & Hair has just released the HD Heat Defiant Collection by easihair, clip in hair extensions designed with a heat-resistant fiber withstanding 350 degrees that allows consumers to blow dry, flat iron and curl the Hair Extensions UK with heat tools.
Easihair’s new line has a smooth base made of ultra-thin monofilament ribbons that contain more hair than traditional human hair extensions systems.
generic viagra
I would like read more information about this, is very interesting! Thanks for the information. A worth bookmarking blog. I would be reading your articles regularly from now on.
“http://www.worldpharmarx.com
http://www.leatherfads.com/Womens-leather-vests.aspx
Nice post
http://www.pariurilesportive.ro
I think type of site that is useful in sharing information and it is important to shar
It is indeed wonderful to read your article. I appreciate your style.
http://www.genericviagras.com/
Impressive post
omeglechat.biz.tr
hello to everyone who has blog.first I congratulate the blog owner.he is got excellent blog.actually I read all your articles from weary and your writing very attractive waiting to continue thanks
http://chatrouletteturkiye.com
http://www.all-generic-drugs.com/propecia.html
Thanks for sharing your thoughts and ideas on this one. Please keep posting about such articles as they really spread useful information. Thanks for this particular sharing. I hope it stays updated, take care.
http://www.dunkshopnike.com
Hot selling product online,welcome to our website.
Liga 1
There are some very great sources here and thank you for being so kind to post them here. So we can read them and give our opinion on subject.
liga 1
Thanks for sharing the information. That’s a awesome article you posted. I found the post very useful as well as interesting. I will come back to read some more.
Zofran dosage
Good post!!
Globalgenericpharmacy
Traditional downloading of programs and application from a website has become outdated as well as there are not many website providing free downloads. http://bit.ly/mQX9n3
Good..
The positive comments and do well wishes are very motivational and greatly appreciated. http://www.pariuri-sportive-live.ro
Thank you, I would really appreciate the efforts you all have made here to make this page more informative. Thanks again…That is some inspirational stuff. Never knew that opinions could be this varied. Thanks for all the enthusiasm to offer such helpful information here e.freehits
http://www.bestshoesfactory.com/nike-air-max-shoes-c-4.html
Grapefruit appearance and round, the symbol of the reunion of Italy, so also is the Mid-Autumn festival holiday fruit. More important is the grapefruit “pomelo” and protection of the “on” unisonant, grapefruit namely on the son, who is considered a lucky meaning. The Chinese New Year eat grapefruit symbolizes full treasuries, shaddock and “have” homophonic, is big the you big some meanings, remove bad luck in the coming year bring good luck.
http://www.bellspharmacy.com
I’ll be back soon on your site again so please continue sharing your great tips.
Solar Power Ontario
This post is very easy to read and understand without leaving any details out. Great work!
Solar Power Ontario
[url=http://www.cleave-energy.com]Solar Power Ontario[/url]
louis vuitton outlet
It’s the same as with books: people – including me – like to hold something real and physical in their own hands.
Thanks
thanks for sharing….
plagiarism checker
http://www.alligatordental.com
The blog was absolutely fantastic! Lot of great information which can be helpful in some or the other way. Keep updating the blog,looking forward for more contents…Great job, keep it up..
Dentist Grosse Pointe Woods
Hi this Blog was Awesome.i will get lot information from here.please dont stop keep on sharing more articles.Dentist Grosse Pointe Woods
mua ban laptop cu gia re
I would like read more information about this, is very interesting! Thanks for the information. A worth bookmarking blog
http://www.vatgia.com/raovat/1675/4399423/mua-ban-laptop-cu-gia-re.html
http://www.ralphlaurenpolosus.com/ Short Essay on Friendship Paragraph 4：Very often some polo jackets for men hypocrites pretend to be friends. They are more dangerous than avowed enemies. By telling soft words polo hoodies for men they bring enormous ruin to us. A true friend never exploits. He rather surrenders. But polo ralph lauren sweater at present, the meaning of friendship has changed.
Snapback Hats
When viewed in the aggreggate (ie. the entire Canadian population), there is no direct relationship between P2P file sharing and CD purchases in Canada.
http://www.sellsnapbackhats.com
Beats By Dr Dre
Until the time family members asked her: “such a big sound, even bad ear elderly can not stand your ears able to stand it?” Later, in the medical diagnosis by a doctor,Monster Beats Sale she was diagnosed with sensorineural deafness, hearing The recession is very serious. Students small positive learning burden, there insomnia,Power Beats Cheap I heard that music can be the treatment of insomnia, so she put on headphones to listen to for a while every night before going to sleep, often the music still stood, but she Beats by Dr.Dre had fallen asleep a.
http://www.beatsheadphonebymonster.com/
Louis Vuitton Prezzi Borse
have a nice day.
Happy LED Light
Track LED Lights
Home LED Lighting
duccuong.vnn@gmail.com
simplicity seems to be the way, and yet theres a lot of thought in these re designs, the best definitely stand out more than their older versions
hormone replacement for men
I like your post. It is good to see you verbalize from the heart and clarity on this important subject can be easily observed.hormone replacement for men
iPhone 5 Hülle
iPhone 5 Hülle, http://www.ihulle.com
amazing
Well, I am so excited that I have found this your post because I have been searching for some information about it. jasa seo
wow
Hi my friend! I wish to say that this post is amazing, nice written and include approximately all important infos. I would like to see more posts like this . http://www.herosoftmedia.com
HI
FN NJEFSIHJ J;IDSVIJ;L IJ;LFHJOI; VFVJI;O HJICFHI;O HI;CF H;O KIHCmotor yachts
Finpecia
I would like read more information about this, is very interesting! Thanks for the information. Hairloss is common in men nowadays. The reason for that is high production of DHT in men. here are many drugs available in market for hairfall in men.Finpecia is one medicine which will control DHT and will grow hair.
finpecia
I really like your post, its good to read as you have given good knowledge in it, which is very helpful.
http://www.mkmedicalservices.com/finpecia.html
I am so excited that I have found this your post because I have been searching for some information about it almost three hours. You helped me a lot indeed and reading this your article I have found many new and useful information about this subject. http://www.shopeastwest.com/med/health-wellness/Kenalog-in-Orabase/401.html
Med
The topic that your blog deals with demands loads of research. Thanks to you who has provided the intricate information in simple words.
http://www.buyrenovaonline.com
Entertainment book
I think this is the most perfect article.so that we can feel the charm of words.It is a very helpful for me.Entertainment book
Plavix
The topic that your blog deals with demands loads of research. Thanks to you who has provided the intricate information in simple words.
http://www.buyplavix-online.com
helo
Nice post dude ,… keep the good work going by continue blogging new and entertaining posts. http://www.clovecigarettesonline.com/
Hi
I am very impressed by this writing. I also want to share my personal writing on this. How can I send you this article?
http://www.justdeals.com/
Interesting
Took me a while to read all the comments, but I really love the article. It proved to be very useful to me and I am sure to all the commenters here! It’s always nice when you can not only be informed, but also entertained! I’m sure you had fun writing this article. Comfortably, the article is really the sweetest on this precious topic.
http://www.healthnews14.com
Benoquin Cream, Vitiligo Treatment, Monobenzone Cream
Nice Article,
http://www.generic-cialis-rx.com/benoquin.html
Kamagra Oral Jelly Online at Generic-Cialis.com
I also want to share my personal writing on this.
http://www.generic-cialis-rx.com/kamagra-oral-jelly.html
comment
Very helpful blogging. Already I’ve visited several links you provided in your list. All the links are very effective. I’d like to see more such beautiful links from you by this posting. buy online products
online products
Thank you very much, your blog commenting lists are great help to me in building inbound links to my blog.
http://www.chemistdirect.co.uk/for-him-clearance_co_4166_3.html
amazing
This post give truly quality information . thank you so much
http://www.memebeautyshop.com/product/0/1409/Crystal-X-For-Women
Side Effect
Thank you. http://bellyabc.com
thanks
Now and then I’ll stumble across a post like this and I’ll recall that there really are still interesting pages on the web. ^_^. Thanks.
Lipozene
This was really a great information from your side.
I really love this informative post and I also like to say that please keep posting such kind of stuff for us.
To read more article :- http://cardpaymobile.com/article.php?id=4918
Good
I like this !
Thanks for this post
I needed to thank you for this excellent information!! I undoubtedly appreciated every bit of it and I have bookmarked your blog to check out the new stuff you post down the road.seo la
Wonderful post.
I am searching awesome news and idea. What I have found from your site, it is actually highly content. You have spent long time for this post. It’s a very useful and interesting site. Thanks! Produk Kecantikan | Grosir Produk Kecantikan | Distributor Produk Kecantikan
Wonderful post.
Good website, exactly where did you arrive up with the info in this item? I’m pleased I identified it despite the fact that, ill be checking back soon to observe what other content articles you might have.
Produk Kecantikan | Grosir Produk Kecantikan | Distributor Produk Kecantikan
Thanks
Thank you so much!
http://healtybeautycare.com
like this
his was really a great information from your site.
produk kecantikan
Nice posting
Nice PostingThank you. http://www.bellsspharmacy.com
Greaat Web
Great items from you. Thank you. http://www.healtybeautycare.com
Good Job
This was really a great information from your page.
Distributor Produk Kecantikan
Thanks so Much
Thank you very much, your blog commenting lists are great help for me produk kecantikan
Nice posting
I am searching awesome news and page idea http://kiosprodukkecantikan.com
Wonderfull
I am pleased I identified it despite the fact that, i will be checking back soon http://healtybeautycare.com
http://www.fastitcert.com
Microsoft MCITP To help IT professionals stand out in the IT field, Microsoft has developed a highly viable and immensely accredited program, popularly known as
MCITPprogram. This IT certification not only validates and ensures ones expertise level in the technology but also promises to beget greater success in future career prospects.
70-620
click to find out more
I am find information on this topic as I am working on a business project. Thank you posting relative information and its now becoming easier to complete this project. – grosir sprei
nice post
last point is bit confused but over all this is very good sharing some time i feel as if you are the most authentic one and i guess this is right
Thanks
The study estimates that 12 additional P2P downloads per month increases music purchasing by 0.44 CDs per year.
Thanks
The above post help me lot
thanks
great job i like it
clove cigarettes
wow
Harrington Brooks was deregulated for VAT over 10 years ago and received an enormous back payment of 17.5 percent of all their clients payments, which to this day, has never been given back to the clients of Harrington Brooks & all associated companies under the control of Nick Holmes & Miles Grady (All Clear Finance and the directors of Paymatters). Worse still they kept charging the equivalent fee for nothing. No clients ever found out that Harrington Brooks did not have to pay VAT. I believe this has kept going on to this day. more details here
wow
It is really interesting post. Thanks for sharing.
http://www.eyehealthcare.net
http://www.nobledrugsstore.com/buy-gastro-health-medicine/nexium-withoutprescription
The postings in this blog are quite extraordinary and excellent. You have provided unique information here. This can be easily be understand by the readers. I am admiring you for this post work. Thanks for this rightful post and I am hoping more to come from you. Good luck…
Great items from you. Thank you. Keyword Key
Stress may have a serious have an effect on your body as well as the intellect, offering surge to be able to considerable or perhaps fatal conditions.
Stress treatment
Stress is often a interruption in the anatomy’s pure balance. It can be due to inside or perhaps external elements.
http://www.yatan-ayur.com.au/Diseases/stress
Cipto Junaedy
ITCBET.com merupakan Website Taruhan Lengkap dan Terpercaya yang menyediakan berbagai jenis permainan judi online terlengkap yang di kemas dalam 1 http://bisindo.com/itcbetcom-website-taruhan-lengkap-dan-terpercaya/
http://www.kittycatnowchicago.com/
I’m delighted that I’ve observed this weblog. Finally something not a junk, which we go through incredibly frequently. The web site is lovingly serviced and saved as much as date. So it should be, thanks for sharing this with us.http://www.kittycatnowchicago.com/
New Orleans Photo Booth Rentals
Really cool article. I just stumbled upon your blog and i thought i’d say that I have really liked reading your blog writes..Anyways I will be subscribing to your feed and I hope you post again soon.New Orleans Photo Booth Rentals
Real Estate Commission Advance
You’re so cool! I don’t think I’ve read anything like this before. Thanks for your personal marvelous posting! I actually enjoyed reading it, you will be a great author. I will always bookmark your blog and will often come back in the future.
Real Estate Commission Advance
thxn real comission
thanx for shaare i have one web site you can share in it all your comment Pr/8 http://www.depannage-plomberie-paris.net
the best website
thanx for share all website is the best web site in the world thanx you visit http://www.plombier-pascher.fr
buy sell signals
This is a really great post I found some really good information here I’ve got lots of followers on twitter and I will tell all of them about this as I really think it’s great information that more people should see keep up the good work be back again soon.go to this link
Grapefruit appearance and round
Grapefruit appearance and round, the symbol of the reunion of Italy, so also is the Mid-Autumn festival holiday fruit. More important is the grapefruit “pomelo” and protection of the “on” unisonant, grapefruit namely on the son, who is considered a lucky meaning. The Chinese New Year eat grapefruit symbolizes full treasuries, shaddock and “have” homophonic, is big the you big some meanings, remove bad luck in the coming year bring good luck. Gambar Gambar Gokil
Thanks for a very interesting blog
Thanks for a very interesting blog. What else may I get that kind of info written in such a perfect approach? I’ve a undertaking that I am simply now operating on, and I have been at the look out for such info from this http://kiosprodukkecantikan.wordpress.com/
I am working on a business project. Thank you posting relative information and its now becoming easier to complete this project. http://psoriasis-traitement.weebly.com/1/post/2013/12/la-vraie-cause-cache-de-psoriasis-du-cuir-chevelu.html
Really impressed !
What a great post, i enjoying reading your post, this give me a lot of idea especially for my next presentation. Thanks a lot for sharing dude.For more information about kemeja wanita, visit http://www.privatsteve.com
Nice Onre
Mr Sarkozy pressed ahead with his promise to impose a tax on financial transactions unilaterally. http://www.bestgenericviagra.info/
informative
Your site is fantastic. I’ve bookmarked your site in my browser; I hope in future days I’ll get more valuable information from your site.
Nice
Nice information. Thanks for information. Glad to visit your site..
Obat Herbal Bali Ratih Obat Jerawat Obat Asam Urat Obat Pelangsing Badan herbal Manfaat Mengkudu Tulisan Indah Suplemen Fitness
nike sb
Considerably, this post is really the sweetest on this notable topic. I harmonise with your conclusions and will thirstily look forward to your incoming updates. Saying thanks will not just be sufficient, for the phenomenal clarity in your writing. I will directly grab your feed to stay informed of any updates. Admirable work and much success in your business dealings! Please excuse my poor English as it is not my first tongue.nike sb
It was a beneficial workout for me to go through your webpage. It definitely stretches the limits with the mind when you go through very good info and make an effort to interpret it properly. I am going to glance up this web site usually on my PC. Thanks for sharingargan oil
i like what your blog stands for. this is my first time and here and I am pleased that i was able to find such an excellent resource for travel information. i have bookmarked your site and will be back to what new blog posts you create moving forward. keep up the good work and i look forward to returning to this site in the near future.orange county roofing
Hi, I’m so excited that I have found this your post because I have been searching for some information about it almost three hours. You helped me a lot indeed and reading this your article I have found many new and useful information about this subject. Thanks for sharing this!Pizza
A Secret to Maintain Your Erection – Apcalis Oral Jelly
This is a extremely nice weblog submit. I liked to perform with you. Thanks….for excellent website..!!!
Posts
I’m going to read this. I’ll be sure to come back. thanks for sharing.
http://salon-masazu.wroclaw.pl/
23
projektowanie wnętrz rzeszów tarnów
I recently found the application well written and then quickly logical. This is also important to talk about the facts on legitimate numbers. I must personally we understand the time you devote to create the application you can see the source http://serumrambutrontok.blogspot.com/2013/09/solusi-rambut-rontok.html
my first visit
Dear God,” she prayed, “let me be something every minute of every hour of my life. Let me be gay; let me be sad. Let me be cold; let me be warm. Let me be hungry…have too much to eat. Let me be ragged or well dressed. Let me be sincere – be deceitful. Let me be truthful; let me be a liar. http://goo.gl/UrDmU7 Let me be honorable and let me sin. Only let me be something every blessed minute. And when I sleep, let me dream all the time so that not one little piece of living is ever lost. http://goo.gl/DMNxNd
I read this post with great pleasure
I read this post with great pleasure. It is really cool, that author decided to write on this theme. http://www.subpoker.co.uk
I wanted to thank you for this great article.
I wanted to thank you for this great article. I enjoyed every little bit part of it and I will be waiting for the new updates. http://www.pantharpoker.co.uk
Being a research scholar
Being a research scholar I have too many things on my hand at one time and I had hired writers for a customer http://www.kingpokerchoice.co.uk
The paper was written precisely
The paper was written precisely as per my instructions and was well-researched and fetched me good reviews. http://www.groompoker.co.uk
Leadership skills are often best
Leadership skills are often best http://www.propokermania.co.uk displayed through actions.
Among all the blogs I’ve come across
Among all the blogs I’ve come across, http://www.luxuryslot.co.uk your blog did not make me fall asl eep.
Thank you for the excellent content
Thank you for the excellent content http://www.summerslot.co.uk I did experienced studying it, I will be sure to save your website and definitely will come returning from again.
Only interviews cannot help improve because
Only interviews cannot help improve because http://www.templeslot.co.uk interviews only consists on question/answer session. By the way thanks for sharing nice post!
kado pasutri
thanks a lot web page like this http://kadopasutri.com